01.29.25

The future of higher
education in the era of longevity

Insights Report

How can colleges and universities best support older Americans who want to keep working—or just experience the joys of lifelong learning?

Summary

Adults age 65 and older will soon outnumber younger people in the U.S. population, and with more years to fill, Americans are working longer, pursuing second acts later in life, and updating their skills and credentials more frequently. This report, developed with the Gerontological Society of America, examines how academic institutions can maximize these macroeconomic trends and excel in the new era of longevity. 

Key Insights

  • Age-inclusive universities have many tools for addressing enrollment declines and other challenges they face in today’s climate.
  • Even as the size of the traditional college-age population declines, adults need new skills and knowledge as technology changes their careers while creating new opportunities.
  • Many older students are seeking graduate education pertaining to AI and other cutting-edge fields. Others are taking courses for personal fulfillment or to prepare for certification examinations.

Today’s students are older, more likely to attend on a part-time basis, and more likely to seek graduate education.

Methodology

The authors analyzed demographic changes reshaping higher education—using government, academic and private sector data—and formulated recommendations on how institutions can meet the needs of age-diverse students.

Age distribution of full-time and part-time undergraduate and graduate students in U.S. institutions of higher learning 2022

Contributors

James C. Appleby

Gerontological Society of America

Surya P. Kolluri

TIAA Institute

Joann M. Montepare

Gerontology Institute University of Massachusetts Boston

Anne Ollen

TIAA Institute

Nina M. Silverstein

Gerontology Institute University of Massachusetts Boston

Mary J. Cronin

Boston College