Playing the long game: How longevity affects financial planning and family caregiving

Insights Report
Infographics
Resource Guide

Take Two with TIAA: Employee Caregiving featuring Surya Kolluri

00:00:03:08 - 00:00:08:14 Caregiving is becoming an increasingly important topic, particularly with increased longevity.
00:00:08:17 - 00:00:13:18 In fact, since the time Social Security was passed in the mid 1930s to today,
00:00:13:21 - 00:00:16:23 longevity has increased by 17 years.
00:00:17:02 - 00:00:19:12Along with that, caregiving responsibilities
00:00:19:12 - 00:00:29:18 within caregiving. In addition to giving medical care and physical care and companionship, there are also financial caregiving burdens that caregivers take on.
00:00:29:18 - 00:00:34:06 So there are four things employers can do to help their employees.
00:00:34:13 - 00:00:40:09 Firstly, figure out how many employees are faced with caregiving burden.
00:00:40:09 - 00:00:42:08 What is the proportion of employees?
00:00:42:08 - 00:00:48:05 Secondly, design benefits that can help employees with their caregiving burdens.
00:00:48:05 - 00:00:55:09 Helping with paperwork. Wills. Powers of attorney. Coming up with, subsidized caregiving plans.
00:00:55:09 - 00:01:01:06 And then thirdly, communicate those benefits because often employees do not know such benefits
00:01:01:06 - 00:01:01:22 exist,
00:01:01:22 - 00:01:04:04 especially through frontline managers.
00:01:04:09 - 00:01:10:03 And then finally creating business resource groups, particularly around the topic of caregiving.
00:01:10:03 - 00:01:15:15 These four actions can really help employees focus on the caregiving responsibilities
00:01:15:15 - 00:01:19:13 and also not lose productivity at work.

Gains in longevity have increased the likelihood and length of time someone might need to care for a family member or require care themselves. Yet caregiving has not been a focus for traditional financial planning.

Summary

Although the emotional and physical toll on family caregivers is well recognized, the financial impact has received less attention. This paper examines the financial dimensions of caregiving and recommends ways to address issues and concerns that arise at various life stages. The authors also explore the concept of “longevity literacy” as a framework for setting financial caregiving expectations, and for addressing longstanding issues of gender equity in retirement saving and readiness.

Key insights

  • Uncompensated caregiving expenses related to housing, healthcare, transportation and other needs typically add up to more than $7,000 per year.
  • One in four caregivers has less than $1,000 in savings and investments; for non-caregivers, the ratio is about one in seven.
  • Sixty percent of caregivers are women, and women on average have 30% less retirement income than men.
  • Financial advisors need to take a more holistic view when helping clients; financial wellness requires more than simply building a nest egg for retirement.
  • Employers can support working caregivers by providing flextime, paid family leave, geriatric care services, emergency backup care and other benefits caregivers need.

About 90% of caregivers are also financial caregivers, in that they provide financial support or manage financial matters for their loved ones

Methodology

The researchers analyzed public and private data on longevity and the financial challenges associated with caregiving. They subsequently formulated recommendations for individuals and families, financial advisors, employers and policymakers to address caregiver needs.

Nine in 10 caregivers are also financial caregivers
Authors
Surya P. Kolluri

TIAA Institute

Mary D. Naylor

NewCourtland Center at the University of Pennsylvania
School of Nursing

Janet Weiner

NewCourtland Center at the University of Pennsylvania
School of Nursing